What this treatment is and who it suits
Most general dental treatment starts with tooth decay. Bacteria in plaque feed on sugars and produce acids. Over time these acids dissolve the minerals of the enamel and then the dentine underneath. The result is a cavity, and a cavity does not heal on its own.
Treating decay is not one procedure. It is a pathway, and the stage of the problem decides the step:
- Early decay shows as a white or brown spot with no hole. This stage can often be stopped, and sometimes reversed, with professional fluoride, better cleaning and less frequent sugar.
- An established cavity in the enamel or dentine needs a filling or another restoration.
- Decay that reaches the nerve (pulp) often causes throbbing pain or an infection. It usually needs root canal treatment.
- A tooth broken down beyond repair may need to be extracted.
This kind of care is for anyone with a sensitive or aching tooth, a visible hole or dark spot, a broken or lost filling, food packing between teeth, or swelling near a tooth. It is also for anyone who simply wants a check before small problems grow. Only an examination can show which option fits your tooth.
Signs that call for an examination — and when it is urgent
Book a check-up if you notice any of these:
- Sensitivity to cold, heat or sweet foods that keeps returning
- Pain when biting or chewing
- A hole, dark spot or rough edge you can feel with your tongue
- A filling that has cracked, loosened or fallen out
- Bleeding gums or a bad taste that does not go away
- A small pimple-like bump on the gum near a tooth
Some signs are more pressing. Contact a dentist the same day if you have constant throbbing pain, pain that wakes you at night, or swelling around a tooth.
Seek emergency care straight away if facial swelling is spreading, especially towards the eye or neck. The same applies if you have difficulty breathing or swallowing, a high fever, or you feel generally very unwell. These can be signs of a spreading infection. In Jordan, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency department.
Painkillers can ease symptoms for a short time. Follow the pharmacist's advice and the leaflet. Antibiotics alone do not remove the source of a dental infection; the tooth itself still needs treatment.
How the steps usually go, from examination to follow-up
### 1. Assessment and staging The dentist asks about your symptoms and medical history, then examines each tooth and the gums. X-rays are taken when needed to see decay between teeth or near the nerve. Each problem is given a stage, so the plan matches what is actually there.
### 2. Controlling risk factors Treatment lasts longer when the causes are addressed. This means how often you have sugar, how well you brush and clean between your teeth, dry mouth, and how often you visit the dentist.
### 3. Arresting early lesions Spots without a cavity may be managed with fluoride and closer monitoring rather than drilling.
### 4. Restoring cavities The decayed part is removed and the tooth is rebuilt with a filling or another restoration. A single filling visit usually takes about 20 to 45 minutes. A plan for several cavities is commonly spread over two to four visits.
### 5. Root canal treatment or extraction, then follow-up If the nerve is inflamed or infected, root canal treatment cleans and seals the inside of the tooth. A tooth treated this way often needs a crown or a strong restoration afterwards. If the tooth cannot be saved, it is extracted, and options for the gap are discussed later.
How a plan is ordered: pain and infection come first. Next, active decay is controlled. Then the remaining teeth are restored, and finally regular check-ups keep the results under review.
This service at Arafat Dental Clinics in Tabarbour
Dr. Mohammad Arafat Hasan founded Arafat Dental Clinics in Tabarbour and has 15 years of experience in dentistry in Jordan and Saudi Arabia. He holds a Bachelor of Dental and Oral Surgery from the University of Damascus. His later courses include:
- Advanced Implantology with the International Congress of Oral Implantologists (ICOI), 2018
- Clear Aligners (Invisalign) certification with Align Technology Academy, 2020
- Microscope-Assisted Endodontics with the Jordanian Academy of Dentistry, 2022
The 2022 endodontics course is the most relevant here, because it covers root canal work. His approach uses digital panoramic imaging, intraoral cameras, and rotary root canal instruments under a microscope.
For this page, he provides:
- Treatment of tooth decay
- Fillings and tooth restoration
- Root canal treatment
- Toothache treatment
- Dental infection treatment
- Dental extraction
The conditions he treats include decay, toothache, nerve inflammation, dental abscesses, broken teeth and sensitivity. His wider services include dental emergencies, children's dentistry and prevention. He also cares for older patients and patients with special needs.
If your plan later involves implants, crowns, bridges or other work, these are also among the clinic's 120 published services.
A few practical points:
- Both the dentist and the clinic are verified on ClinicsJo.
- Dr. Arafat has 3 approved reviews with an average rating of 5.
- The clinic has 2 approved reviews, also averaging 5.
- He speaks Arabic and English.
- The clinic opened in 2022.
- The first consultation is free.
Questions to ask the dentist before starting
- What stage is each problem at, and what do the X-rays show?
- Which tooth should be treated first, and why?
- Can this early spot be monitored or treated with fluoride instead of a filling?
- What filling or restoration do you suggest for this tooth?
- If a root canal is needed, how many visits will it take, and will the tooth need a crown afterwards?
- What are the alternatives to extraction? And if the tooth is removed, what are the options for the gap?
- How many visits will the full plan take?
- What will it cost? The cost is set after the examination and explained before treatment starts.
- What should I do if pain or swelling appears between visits?
Aftercare and realistic expectations
After a filling, the area may stay numb for a few hours. Avoid chewing on it until the feeling returns. Mild sensitivity for a short time is common.
After a root canal, some tenderness when biting can last a few days. Protect the tooth until the final restoration is placed.
After an extraction, follow the written instructions. These usually mean:
- Bite on gauze to control bleeding
- Avoid rinsing hard, spitting forcefully, using straws and smoking at first
- Keep the rest of your mouth clean
Contact the clinic if pain gets worse after the first few days, bleeding will not stop, or swelling increases. Seek urgent care for the warning signs listed above.
Fillings and other restorations last longer when daily habits support them. Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, clean between your teeth, have sugary foods and drinks less often, and keep up regular check-ups. No treatment comes with a guaranteed lifespan. The aim is a healthy, comfortable mouth, reviewed over time.
Booking, getting there and opening hours
Arafat Dental Clinics is in Tabarbour, Amman, at the Journalists Roundabout (دوار الصحفيين), Al-Tamimi Complex, 1st floor.
Opening hours:
- Saturday to Thursday, 10:00–22:00
- Closed on Friday
Use the contact button on this page to book your free first consultation with Dr. Mohammad Arafat Hasan. If you are in pain, mention it when you book. Bring a list of any medicines you take and any recent dental X-rays you have.