What should I do if I have pets during a hurricane?

When preparing for a hurricane, you should always take your pet or service animal with you when evacuating, and never leave them behind to ensure their safety from harsh weather conditions and potential flooding [1]. Since many public emergency shelters do not accept pets, it is essential to plan ahead to identify pet-friendly shelters, such as hotels that allow pets or designated shelters that have announced they accept them [1].

Advance Planning for Evacuation and Sheltering

Safe evacuation requires proactive coordination before the storm begins. If you have a service animal, it is important to know that some public shelters and relief centers may allow them, but it is always best to verify shelter policies in advance to avoid any obstacles [1]. You can contact local emergency management agencies or animal welfare organizations in your area for a list of shelters that accept animals. If you cannot find a suitable public shelter, look for pet-friendly hotels or motels outside the hurricane's risk zone as a safe alternative [4].

Preparing a Pet Emergency Kit

Your pets should be equipped with an organized emergency kit similar to one intended for humans. Be sure to place supplies in a clear, easy-to-carry, waterproof container [1]. The basic list of supplies includes: providing a supply of food and water sufficient for at least one week, with the necessity of placing food in tightly sealed, moisture-resistant containers to avoid spoilage or contamination [1]. Ensure you periodically check the expiration dates of these items to guarantee their quality. You should also provide a sufficient amount of water specifically for your pet, enough for at least one week [1].

Medical Records and Basic Needs

Medical records are a vital part of your preparation, as most relief centers, veterinary clinics, and temporary shelters will require up-to-date vaccination records to ensure the safety of other animals in the facility [1]. Keep copies of registration documents, adoption certificates, and insurance information (if applicable) inside the emergency kit [4]. It is also highly recommended to speak with your veterinarian about microchipping and registering your pet in a recovery database [4]. Keep a photo of yourself with your pet; this helps prove ownership in case you get separated during the chaos of evacuation, while noting the animal's distinguishing characteristics such as age, gender, and color [1].

Care and Safety During the Storm

In addition to basic needs, you should include items that enhance the animal's safety and comfort, such as a secure crate or carrier that allows the animal to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably, as well as a sturdy leash for control [4]. Do not forget to bring familiar objects for the animal, such as their favorite toy or bedding, as this helps reduce the stress and anxiety levels that may affect the animal during severe storms [1]. The animal's first aid kit should also contain bandages, scissors, saline solution, and veterinary antibiotic ointment [1]. For more comprehensive tips on family preparedness, you can check out the Comprehensive Family Safety Guide (Arabic).

Medical references

• Hurricane Season: Be Prepared
• Be Prepared: Pet Safety in Emergencies | Healthy Pets, Healthy People | CDC